The Unit Circle as a Parametric Function
1. Draw the unit circle

a.You know the standard formula for the unit circle x2+y2=1.

  Look at the parametric function for the unit circle.

  The parameter is θ.

  The x-value is cos(θ) and the y-value is sin(θ).

  These are the coordinates of the point P.

b. Click and drag the green point on the slider for θ from 0° to 360° (bottom right).

  Watch the point P go around the circle.

  On this graph we can "see" the parameter as the angle.

2. Understand the unit circle.

1. Pick an angle between 0° and 360°.

• Type in the value of the angle you picked (no degree sign!)
• Then click on the Set Angle button.  

   

2. Using a calculator, find x and y.

• Find cosine of this angle. Write this value down as x=....

• Now find sine of this angle. Write this value down as y=...

• Let's check. Click on Show cos(θ) and Show sin(θ).

   

3. Using these values, calculate x2+y2. It should be 1.

• Click on Show Calculation.

   

4. This means the point (x,y) is on the unit circle. Why?

• Find the point P on the unit circle.

• Let's check. Click on Show P.

   

Click on Reset to start over.

   
                                          

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      LFS with idea for parametric function by R.B. Lane, idea for pseudo-slider by Zen Biker Maniac.

      Created with GeoGebra